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Blog: Job Applications 

An Example of What "Competitive Process" Means

Friday, September 07, 2007

Honda, the Japanese automaker, is building a new plant in Indiana.  It expects to receive over 30,000 applications for the 2,000 positions it has available.  With the majority of applicants thinking they have a chance, what are the odds?
 
It is easier to put job application tips in perspective in light of the above facts.  Tips such as "be clear when you write your resume because HR managers have a lot of applications to go through" or "grab recruiters' attention upfront as most recruiters don't 'read' resumes; they only 'browse' through them."
 
 

Being Articulate Is Key to Successful Job Applications

Tuesday, August 28, 2007

Perri Capell responds to a reader who can't seem to find a new job, notwithstanding the fact that he's been with one of the top 4 accounting firms for 18 years and with a financial firm for 4 years.  After being unemployed for 2 years now, he is really discouraged: "I'm willing to start at a lower level, but employers can't seem to figure out what I am, or they lose interest because I'm unemployed."
 
Clarity is key to job applications, as employers won't waste their time figuring out what you are trying to say or how you can contribute to their business.  In order to articulate your thoughts clearly, you have to be clear in your head first.  Most of the time, people are unclear because they don't really know what they want to say.  To summarize: clarify your thought process, then re-draft your resume and cover letter.
 
If you've been trying for a while and can't seem to find a new job, you need to look at what you did and change things.  Don't keep doing what doesn't work.
 
* The article is unclear as to whether the person used a professional resume writer to write his resume for him, but I wouldn't be surprised if he didn't.  Read this: Why You Should Hire a Professional Resume Writer
 
 

The "What's Your Salary Expectation?" Question

Wednesday, March 14, 2007

Marshall Loeb mentions in his article that the best way to deal with this issue in an application is to "not answer the question."  Instead, he suggests three options:
  • mention that you expect the "fair market value;"
  • mention that your salary is "negotiable," or
  • mention a "salary range."
The salary expectation question is often used by employers to screen out candidates and it is sometimes better to avoid it, unless you are sure you will not work below a certain threshold.  Also, mentioning a salary range early on in the application process will make it harder to renegotiate later.
 
 

Job Tips for Workers Over 40

Monday, March 05, 2007

Forbes has a slide show of tips for workers that are over 40 and looking for work.  Click here to view the show. 
 

Setting Your Priorities Straight

Monday, February 19, 2007

It sometimes happens that job seekers lose sight of what they want...   This article gives the perfect example of a job seeker who focused more on having the "perfect resume" than on actually "getting the job." 
 
The person in this article learned of two openings and was able to get people in the know to give him strong references.  Yet, instead of calling the decision-makers who were impatiently waiting to meet him, he worried that his resume "wasn't good enough."  He therefore let them wait...
 
A resume is only a document.  Employers don't hire documents, they hire people. 
 
People, Not Resumes, Get Jobs, Asbury Park Press 
 

The Video Resume Is Making Its Entry

Thursday, December 07, 2006

A trend has emerged recently where job seekers make video clips part of their applications.  Although the famous case of the Yale University student should always be kept in mind in terms of what to avoid, it seems that that incident did not act as a deterrent for others.
 
In fact, some employers are welcoming the change.  Employers have started long ago to promote themselves using video clips to present their organizations in the best light possible.  Why can't the reverse also work?  According to some HR professionals, this trend is bound to take off and more players, like Jobster, are exploring the idea.
 
What does this mean in terms of how our society is evolving?  It seems that form will soon take precedence over substance, or has it already happened?  To what extent will "more qualified candidates" lose to those with better "presentation skills"?  Also, will this new technique really help recruiters choose the best candidates or will it act as a smoke screen, blurring the material to the immaterial?
 
 

Why Aren't You Getting Interviews?

Thursday, November 23, 2006

If you are not getting any interviews at all, there must be a problem.  In an article, Robert Half International suggests that you consider the following:
  • Are you only focusing on major institutions?
  • Do you follow instructions when you apply?
  • Are the resumes that you send out tailored?
  • Are your cover letters doing a good job of enticing recruiters to take a closer look at what you have to offer?
  • Do you use the right keywords in your applications?
  • Are there inconsistencies in the application materials that you send out?
  • Are you sending your applications to the right person?
  • Do you have a network of "company insiders" who could help give a push to your applications?
  • Do you follow-up after sending in your applications?
  • Are you as qualified as you think you are?

10 Reasons You're Not Getting Interviews, CNN.com
 

How to Proceed When Sending Cover Letters & Resumes by E-mail

Wednesday, November 22, 2006

The CareerJournal gives some tips on this issue.  Basically, you:
  • should never use your work e-mail to send applications;
  • you don't need to attach your cover letter in your e-mail (instead, use your e-mail text as your cover letter and keep it short); and
  • you can attach your resume (unless specifically asked not to).

Do's and Don'ts for Emailing Cover Letters and Resumes, CareerJournal.com
 

The Recruitment Process from Employers' Perspective

Monday, November 20, 2006

Karen-Janine Cohen, Special Correspondent for the Sun-Sentinel, started her article with the example of a charitable organization which hired the wrong candidate for the job.  The candidate had a vast knowledge of the field, an advanced degree, and good references.  Yet, the hiring team realized after the fact that the candidate didn't have the management skills necessary to head its prestigious South Florida organization. 
 
It is not uncommon for employers to hire the wrong people.  That ends up being a bad experience for both the employer and the new hire.  In order to avoid those kinds of situations, Debra Bathurst, Director of Human Resources and Recruiting at Oasis Outsourcing in West Palm Beach, suggests that employers quantify the skills required for the opening(s) they have:
  • "must-haves"
  • "should-haves"
  • "would-be-nice-to-haves"

Having a specific set of criteria to look for in candidates will help avoid unpleasant surprises.  Although this sounds obvious, many recruiters still fail to follow this practice.    

Other HR professionals also suggest going with job application forms instead of letting candidates "choose" what they want to reveal in their resumes.  With the advent of the Internet and online job boards, we see more and more of those, especially from larger organizations.

Please click here to read the whole article. 
 

The Difference Between a "Normal" and a "Good" Job Application

Wednesday, October 25, 2006

Job seekers normally think of a "good" job application as one that will get them "the" job, meaning the job they applied to.  That is not totally true, as some of you may already have experienced...

When a hiring manager goes through job applications, he or she can choose to reject, accept, or make note of an application.  If you make an impression on that person, your resume may well find itself on the "interesting" stack although you may not be called for an interview because your qualifications do not totally fit the requirements of the position (or someone else is better suited).  In that regard, your application may be forwarded to another department for consideration or kept on file for future openings.

In other words, when you impress a recruiter, you never know what can happen.  Some firms or companies, for instance, have a policy of never rejecting good candidates without giving them at least a chance at an interview.
 

Mistake Gone Really Bad... and Sour

Monday, October 16, 2006

Aleksey Vayner, a senior student from Yale University, went overboard in trying to sell himself to Wall Street firms when he sent out a video titled: "Impossible Is Nothing," along with an 11-page resume. 
 
Here is how Forbes described the video: "In his video, Vayner shows off his varied skills: lifting a 495-pound weight, ballroom dancing to Latin Musak, serving a tennis ball at 140 miles an hour and, as a dramatic conclusion, breaking seven bricks with a karate chop. "Ignore the losers, bring your A-game, your determination and your drive to the field and success will follow you," advised the budding management guru in his slight Russian accent. "If you want to dance, dance," he says, before expertly waltzing a scantily clad woman around the room."
 
Someone at UBS, where Vayner sent his application, certainly did not spare him the humiliation when he or she forwarded his video to other firms, including Bain Consulting, Barclay's Capital, Bank of America, and even to Congress. 
 
Job application missteps happen when job seekers take some advice to the extreme.  With the advent of the Internet, such gaffes now have the potential to take unprecedented proportions.
 
When applying, many candidates rely on the understanding (for many employers, this is actually a formal policy) that their applications will be kept "in strict confidentiality."  The problem, however, is that policies can be broken... 
 
 

The Fine Line Between a Lie and an Exaggeration

Wednesday, October 04, 2006

In this competitive job market, candidates often feel pressured to impress recruiters as a "normal" candidacy often is no longer good enough.  Some resort to outright lies while others exaggerate.  What is the difference you might wonder?
 
A lie is something that can be proven.  For instance, an applicant that states in his or her resume that he or she has a certain degree or attended a certain university while that was not the case.  Whether or not those statements are true can easily be verified.
 
What about a candidate who writes "good writing skills"?  What if his or her writing skills are only average?  When a statement refers to a "subjective" appreciation of one's skills, it tends to be an exaggeration. 
 

Applying for a Job Is About Winning

Friday, September 29, 2006

The job application process is about winning.  There is no reward for coming second or, as some would say, "participating."  What do you need to do to finish first?  Well, here's one advice that you will only read on WorkBloom: give a little extra!
 
Yes, that's right, a little "extra"!  Those sprinters that come first or those marathoners that reach the finish line after hours of grueling effort, what do you think they do?  They put in that additional effort... that makes them winners.
 
So next time you're tired because you have applied to ten jobs and haven't received a call back, remember this post.  To win, you have to picture yourself as a winner.  There's no other way around. 
 

Addressing Your Application to a Specific Person

Thursday, September 28, 2006

It is now common knowledge that job applications have to be tailored to take into consideration the specific requirements of each position. 
 
Beyond the fact that cover letters and resumes need to be tailored, they also have to be addressed to a specific person, if possible.  Sending an application to "whom it may concern" or "sir or madam" is too generic and does not go far enough in establishing a connection.
 
If you know the name of the employer, take the time to call the front desk and ask to whom the job application should be addressed to.  Going out of your way to find out the name of the person responsible for the recruitment process will go a long way in setting you apart from other candidates. 
 

The Meaning of "Leadership"

Wednesday, September 27, 2006

The following websites give detailed information as to what "leadership" means:

Beyond the theory, however, leadership is about action and being up to the task when the moment comes.
 

The Meaning of "Teamwork"

Tuesday, September 26, 2006

In today's working environment, teamwork is more present than ever.  Although "teamwork" is not a hard skill, it is nonetheless one attribute that ranks very high on recruiters' mind.
 
Answers.com defines teamwork as follows: "Cooperative effort by the members of a group or team to achieve a common goal."
 
1000Ventures.com provides key distinctions between a "team" and a "group:"
  • In a team, members recognize that both their personal goals and the team's goals are best achieved through cooperation and mutual support.
  • In a team, members feel a sense of responsibility for the work and are committed to a common set of values.
  • In a group, people are told what to do.  In a team, members are asked to contribute their talents, knowledge, and creativity.
  • In a team, there is enough trust for members to express themselves and share differing opinions.
  • In a team, there should be enough good faith between members to allow for conflict resolution without resort to external actors.
  • In a team, members participate in the decision-making process.
  • In a team, members know their responsibilities and roles.

Each team needs a leader... but that's a different topic!
 

A Matter of Perspective

Thursday, September 21, 2006

The application process is first and foremost a "communication" exercise.  One of the first things that a good communicator will tell you is "tailor your message to your audience."  Although most people already know this, they still fail to apply it to their actions.
 
A simple trick to overcome this problem is to proceed with a two-step approach.  First, look at the job posting, company description, etc. and put down what you think the employer's needs are.  Based on your answer, elaborate on what the ideal candidate should look like.  Once that is done, look at your qualifications and background and try to tailor your strengths to fit within that description.
 
Most candidates start the application process by focusing on themselves.  That is definitely the wrong approach.  Focusing on the person you are trying to convince is the right way to go. 
 

Resumes and Cover Letters Can Still Play a Role Beyond the Interview Stage

Wednesday, September 20, 2006

Resumes and cover letters should be written with the understanding that they will form part of the candidate's permanent record, in the sense that they are pieces of evidence that employers will be able to access in order to make up their mind. 
 
Although many recruiters will base their hiring decision on the impression they had of candidates, that is not always the case.  For instance, what if the recruiter has second thoughts?  What will be left for him or her to consider?  His or her impressions from the interview, his or her notes from the interview, ..., and guess what?  Your resume and cover letter.  You cannot control what they think of you, nor can you control what notes they take, but you definitely have total control over what you write in your application. 
 
Remember, all the steps in the application process are interconnected and can impact the final decision in ways that are unpredictable... unless you can read the human mind that is.  As the only real control you have over the whole process is what is written in your application, don't give that away. 
 

The Power of Words

Wednesday, September 13, 2006

Many people look at the application process, in particular, at resumes and cover letters, as burdens that one must go through in order to apply for jobs.  Adopting such an approach to the job application process is definitely detrimental as these individuals often fail to grasp how important being in the right state of mind is when searching for a job.
 
In that regard, if you are not in the right state of mind, how can you be inspired?  Most people who are not in the literary field fail to grasp the "power of words."  Think of it this way, speeches that have shaped History are simply successions of words.  Yet, those words inspired nations and contributed to the collapse of some of the worst regimes to ever exist on earth, while laying the foundation for a better future.
 
Of course, we are not all good writers, as it would be unreasonable to expect someone in science to have the same abilities as someone in law.  Nonetheless, acknowledging this key idea and seeking help from friends, family members, or career counselors can go a long way in reaching potential employers.  
 

Living Up to Expectations

Wednesday, June 21, 2006

A lot of the "buzz" about job searching relates to how to get a foot in the door.  Getting a foot in is great, but is not enough as you need to live up to expectations.
 
There are not a lot of talk about this, yet it is essential that you meet the needs of the employer that hired you.  In that regard, the job search process does not really stop once you sign your employment agreement.  It simply changes.  The fight to get in has now transformed into the fight to fit in and advance. 
 
Looking at it this way, a good application should not only get you the job, but also lay the foundations for you to prosper in that job.  As such, to overplay your credentials could backlash.           
 

Changing Your Name

Wednesday, May 31, 2006

If you are an immigrant with a name that is foreign to the English language, you should consider the possibility of using an English name when applying for a position.  Although the idea of using another name may not appeal to you, it has more of an impact than you may think.
 
There are factors that weight in, however, such as your career field, etc., but think in these terms: if the employer has difficulty pronouncing your name, it's just another impediment for him or her.  In addition, there are certain stereotypes still attaching to names belonging to workers of minority decent, such as the idea that you may not have good language skills or that you may not integrate well.
 
Again, relying on your credentials may not always be enough and different employers will have different perspectives on this issue.  In the end, it's whether you feel comfortable with the idea or not. 
 

Have You Sent Out Tons of Applications, But Haven't Received Any Single Request for Interview?

Wednesday, May 17, 2006

If you have sent out a lot of applications, but still cannot get a job, there's something wrong: either you're not qualified or you have a bad resume and/or cover letter (assuming the economy is good). 
 
Applying for a job is not only about your qualifications, but also about how you present them.  The employer receiving tons of resumes sure will not find the time to look at each thoroughly.  What should you do?  Stop and start thinking.  What have you been doing wrong?  When you do something wrong, it's better to stop and reflect instead of keep doing the same wrong thing, which will lead you nowhere...
 
Although you may not like the idea, you should consider hiring a professional resume writer to help you out.  The idea is simple and is the same as when you go to trial.  A lawyer rarely defends himself in court, no matter how good he is.  He normally refers his own case to another lawyer to take charge. 
 
Sometimes, it is better to have a third person look at your credentials.  That person will be more objective and may see things that you take for granted, but are not so in the eyes of employers or recruiters.  If you hire a "professional," as the word says, that person will have experience dealing with the exact situation you are facing.  If you cannot afford to hire someone, then ask a friend or family member. 
 
We cannot be good at everything, and you don't have to be a good writer... as long as you acknowledge it and seek proper assistance.  
 

Apply Your Organizational Skills to Your Job Search

Thursday, April 27, 2006

When looking for work, we often send applications to many places - different employers, locations, fields, etc. 
 
After a week or two, and many applications later, it is easy to lose track of things such as to whom you applied to, what documents you sent, etc.  For instance, assuming that a candidate has many different resumes and does not keep track of what resume he or she sent to a specific emplyer, it could become a source of stress in terms of figuring out what resume the employer has in his or her hands.
 
Also, what if someone calls you about an application you sent two months ago... what will you do? 
 

Don't Give Up After a First Rejection

Tuesday, April 18, 2006

This article started with the example of a candidate that was denied a job but still sent a note saying that he remained interested in the position should someone back out or another one open up.  Guess what?  The company called him back a week later and offered him a job.
 
Following are four tips to stay in the "employer's radar", even after a rejection:
  • Keep your calm after a rejection.  Don't take it personal.  The employer does not owe you a job.
  • Write a thank you note even when you are rejected.
  • Send friendly reminders in case another position opens up in the near future.
  • Ask for feedback and be receptive.

Rejected?  Following Up Can Win You an Offer, CollegeJournal
 

10 Job Hunt Myths

Friday, March 24, 2006

Liz Ryan disproves ten job hunt myths in her article.  Here they are:
  • Long resumes do not necessarily show that you have a lot of experience.  They only show that you cannot edit what's irrelevant.
  • The purpose of cover letters is not only to introduce resumes.  They should also be viewed as a marketing tool to sell yourself.
  • Interview questions are not upfront illegal, it is the concurrence of circumstances that may render them so.
  • Internal candidates are not necessarily advantaged over external candidates. 
  • You cannot breeze through a preliminary screening by an HR person that easily.  Treat each interview stage seriously.
  • It is not recommended to send copies of your resume for positions you are not qualified for.  It might hurt your credibility.
  • Leaving a voice mail is not necessarily the best way to follow-up.  E-mails are better because interviewers can screen through them fast.
  • Job seekers can bring up salary issues during second round interviews as long as they approach the issue correctly.
  • Always take the time to consider a job offer, and if possible, wait for written confirmation before formally accepting the offer or quitting your job.
  • You do not need to be senior to negotiate a job offer.  As long as you present good arguments, that is sufficient.

Scuttling Some Job-Hunt Myths, BusinessWeek Online

  
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

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